Thursday, August 11, 2011

It’s time for us to stop the rot



(The Star)

Five push one equals four.

Mix A with B, then disturb the solution.

Don’t get it? Replace “push” (tolak) with “subtract” and “disturb” (kacau) with “stir”.

That’s how far English has deteriorated in schools. And that is just scratching the surface.

Hence, the Deputy Prime Minister’s recent call for solutions to the poor mastery of English among students despite 13 years of learning it in school is a cry after the hearts of many.

It’s been the perennial lament of parents, institutions of learning, employers – and teachers.

We have all seen, heard and suffered the decline of English proficiency for years now, three decades to be precise – after the switching of the medium of instruction from Bahasa Malaysia to English.

Countless proposals, blueprints and programmes, including flip-flop policies, have been implemented to rectify the problem but the malignancy seems to have spread far and wide.

Is it too late to get our act together and put our money where our mouth is?

Is the Government – and politicians – willing to put our children’s English proficiency ahead of our insecurity about our national language Bahasa Malaysia and mother tongue?

We must strive to keep politics out of the classroom, though we know it is easier said than done.

We need proficient teachers to build the students’ language foundation at primary level and develop it further at secondary level.

Unfortunately, we have a huge cohort of English teachers who themselves need lessons, what more teach.

Are they to blame?

No, they are the products of our policy change and the adoption of the Communicative English syllabus which stresses that it’s fine as long as the “meaning comes through”.

We need to keep and reward teachers who are skilled and can make the difference so that the vicious cycle doesn’t keep repeating.

The rot has to stop or our low proficiency students will continue to beget low proficiency teachers.

Singapore, on the other hand, works to attract some of its best brains into the teaching profession by paying them competitive salaries and keeping them through incentives like fast track promotions, leadership allowances, performance-based bonus and work attachments.

As for our exam-oriented society, our students need to be challenged. Make it compulsory to pass English to obtain the SPM certificate – as is the case for Bahasa Malaysia – and they’ll flock to tuition centres for extra classes.

It works with Bahasa, it’ll work with English.

Students in rural schools who do not see the economic value of English in securing jobs or fear using the language need to be tackled differently.

Unfortunately, the Government has largely adopted a one size fits all policy, which holds back the high achievers to prevent the gap from growing too wide between them and the laggards.

The PPSMI is a case in point.

Give autonomy to schools to teach the subjects in English if their teachers are proficient and the students capable.

Why make everyone learn Maths and Science in Bahasa to keep the rural schools on the same page?

Be innovative, allow bilingualism for as long as it takes for schools to find their respective levels.

There is no need to rush the weak, but instead, let the proficient move forward, not backwards.

Perhaps, the Government should consider holding a referendum on whether we should bring back English-medium schools – a place where unity thrived. Let parents and other stakeholders have a bigger say in their children’s education.

Be less prescriptive, allow schools to decide if there should be more contact time or teaching periods for English in the timetable.

Send the best teachers to schools where they are sorely needed, instead of assigning three Guru Cemerlang for English to a premier school!

There are many factors that contribute to our low proficiency but we should stop using piecemeal measures.

It’s time to get down to the serious business of making our schoolchildren masters of the English language.

Sunday, August 7, 2011

DPM: Improve English

By NELSON BENJAMIN and MOHD FARHAAN SHAH (The Star)

LABIS: Many students are still unable to master English despite learning the language in school for 13 years and the Government wants to find ways to improve their command of it.

Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin said despite allocating a lot of time for students to master the language at primary, secondary and matriculation levels, the command of the language, especially among those at university level, was poor.

“That is why I have instructed the education director-general to look into the curriculum as to why our students are unable to master English as a second language despite learning it for 13 years,” Muhyiddin who is also Education Minister, said. 
 
He added that he wanted to find out whether the teachers teaching the language were not properly trained, whether there were adequate teachers, or the books that were being used to teach the subject were not appropriate.

Muhyiddin stressed that while the Government had scrapped the teaching of Mathematics and Science in English programme (PPSMI), it still placed emphasis on English as a second language, which was vital for economic development and international relations.

“I want to assure parents that we are not going to neglect English just because we scrapped the PPSMI programme.

“For us, English is an important language,” he said during his visit to SMK Maokil here yesterday.

He presented awards to students who performed well in their studies.

Muhyiddin challenged students in urban and rural areas to do their best to master English.

“Parents should also play their part to continue motivating their children to improve in their education whether in the town or rural area,” he said.

Muhyiddin also urged parent-teacher associations to help resolve problems in schools.

At another event, Muhyiddin urged traders to avoid taking advantage of the coming festive season by raising prices.

He reminded them that under the Price Control Act 1946, traders could not increase prices for items such as chicken, sugar and fish.
 

Saturday, August 6, 2011

IMAGINATION

source:www.wallpapersforall.com/imagination-wallpaper-2/
 
 “There’s no use trying,” Alice said, “One can’t believe impossible things.”  
“I daresay you haven’t had much practice,” said the Queen. 
“When I was your age, I always did it for half-an-hour a day. 
Why, sometimes I’ve believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast.”
- Lewis Carroll, Through the Looking Glass -

by Carol Read's ABC of Teaching Children

We may not subscribe to the White Queen’s idea of a daily half-hour of imagination practice or set our children homework to believe six impossible things before breakfast. However, if we ignore the importance of developing children’s imagination – and the other side of the coin, which is teaching imaginatively ourselves – we are likely to be far less effective with our classes, whatever their age.

Imagination is to do with conceptualising and visualising with our ‘mind’s eye’. It is to do with thinking ‘outside the box’ and believing that things apparently not real or possible could be or are. Through using our imaginations we generate fresh thinking and new ideas. Through teaching imaginatively in a way that integrates, builds on and develops the imagination, children become better at such things as:
  • asking ‘good’ questions
  • thinking creatively
  • solving problems
  • understanding concepts from other areas of the curriculum
  • seeing different points of view
  • empathising with others
  • evaluating their own and others’ ideas
  • thinking in images
  • remembering and memorizing
  • goal-setting
  • relating what they learn to other things they know
  • expressing and communicating their ideas (whether verbally, or visually through drawing, or kinesthetically through mime or drama).
When we look for opportunities in our teaching to build on children’s natural capacity to imagine in order to help them learn language, there are a number of other significant benefits too:
  • Children become more engaged in their learning.
  • They feel greater “ownership” of what they learn.
  • There is a higher level of involvement and participation.
  • Children feel their ideas are valued.
  • They develop greater self-confidence and self-esteem.
  • They become more respectful of, and willing to listen to, others.
  • There is increased humour and enjoyment in lessons.
  • Children’s concentration spans increase.
  • Their behaviour improves.

Monday, August 1, 2011

When kids read

Book Nook
By ABBY WONG
 
 
ONE evening, while I was in the kitchen of our home in Sydney, my daughter was scribbling on a card she had made for her cousin in San Francisco. She was going to write “I Love You”, she said. Zehn will need my help to write those words, I told myself while peeling the onions and garlic. Or so I thought.

She wrote those three words flawlessly with a full stop neatly placed at the end, and signed her name in the right place, too. How could that be? She’s not even four yet!
Little Zehn is freaking out mum by using similies correctly!
My eight-year-old son came into the kitchen and praised Zehn for having done such a marvellous job in both designing the card and writing on it. “She has miraculously become literate, mum, and she seems so nonchalant about it,” he said casually.

I was further dumbfounded as I had no idea when and from where my son had learnt the meanings of “miraculous”, “literate” and “nonchalant”. 

“They were part of my spelling words and I had seen them before in Roald Dahl’s books,” he deadpanned, walking off to play with his Lego blocks since there was no homework to complete – Australian primary schools do not give work in the first week back after a two-week winter break.

That is the magic of Australian primary education. Children learn without parents knowing much about it. While children are content with the relaxed learning environment in which they acquire knowledge through play and God knows what else, parents, Asian parents in particular, worry because there is no way of knowing what their children are learning every day at school.

There are no textbooks to bring home, and homework is often minimal – one page of math and another of English. There are no impromptu tests nor is there a ranking system that tells parents how their children’s academic performance compares with others in the class. Some Asian parents I know have resorted to sending their children for tutoring; others simply accept the system and learn to be equally relaxed. I am one of the latter group.

Though I do look for pieces of papers in my son’s school bag in hopes of finding clues to what he has done at school, I can never get anything more than just the school’s weekly newsletter that provides updates about the school. I have attempted to ask him but his replies can be unsettling. “We watched a movie,” he sometimes says. But he does not say anything about the play they have to put up after the movie. He learns to speak in various intonations through role-play and grasps the importance of punctuation by reading scripts. “Commas give your sentences tones,” he mutters, as he sits doing his homework, which is to write a suspenseful narrative.

I can only listen in wonder at these times when he unconsciously releases these intriguing clues to his development as a reader and writer.

“Please, thank you. Please, thank you,” my daughter, who attends pre-school, repeats this little song as she warms herself in the bathtub. “I said ‘thank you’ when Isabelle said my shoes were pretty, mum.”

I struggle to come up with a sensible response: “That’s right. We should not feel shy when praised and we thank people for the compliment.”

“Thank you, please. Thank you, please,” she continues singing.

Tie neatly done up and shirt tucked in, my son is ready for school on a rainy morning. “This rain is unremitting. It has been raining for five days in a row now, hasn’t it, mum?” he says casually. I can only smile. His choice of words is simply too much for me to comprehend on this rainy day – and, no doubt, will be on many other days in the future.

“Don’t lament about the weather, Jonn. I love rainy days, they are so romantic,” my daughter adds, as if to give her mother the final push round the bend.

When I say to my husband in Mandarin how crazy our kids have become in their choice of words, my son throws me a wry look. “I am not crazy,” Jonn says firmly.

I gave up. My mother’s lament about my children’s loss of a second language had just been proven groundless. My son learns Mandarin in school because his mother lacks the will to teach him.

“This is going to be the best day ever,” exclaims my daughter, as she looks eagerly forward to another day at preschool.

What wonders can be wrought with a relaxed learning environment at school and a bookworm “infestation” at home!

‘My face is as soft as putty, mum,’ says Abby Wong’s daughter, terrifying mum with her use of simile.